Hyper-pigmentation could be the result of the sun, medications, hormones or disease. The breakdown is, the following:
Hormones: Unlevel hormones certainly are a common reason for hyper-pigmentation. Hyper-pigmentation may occur due to pregnancy, estrogen imbalance, oral contraceptives, and hormone replacement therapy. Pregnancy caused hormone changes that will produce hyper-pigmentation may naturally improve following pregnancy. Hyper-pigmentation that will not naturally improve may otherwise improve with micro-dermabrasion, chemical peel and laser acne treatment resurfacing treatments.
Sun: Sunlight may cause age spots that may be improved with laser acne treatment resurfacing, micro-dermabrasion, and chemical peels.
Medical conditions and Disease: Sexually transmitted diseases, diabetes, malaria, and Addison’s disease are some of the diseases which will produce hyper-pigmentation. Some kinds of hyper-pigmentation produced by disease could be treated with micro-dermabrasion, chemical peels and laser acne treatment resurfacing.
The Advancements
There are several types of micro-dermabrasion manufacturers which assist with minimal types of hyper-pigmentation imperfections. Additionally, there are a number of chemical peels which may be mild, moderate or greater in strength.
The maximum advancements came in lasers, including: the IPL to deal with large regions of hyper-pigmentation, CO2 lasers for smaller areas and Fraxel’s Restore laser that has been recently introduced as a laser that can provide optimal treatment for hyper-pigmentation. In reality, each laser serves another type of imperfection so it’s important to screen several doctors in order to determine if the physician has got the particular laser for the need along with the degree of experience that the physician has with a specific laser.
Women thinking about a sophisticated amount of skin resurfacing were formerly supplied with two choices for resurfacing the skin: 1) ablative lasers (such as CO2 or Erbium laser), relating to the decomposition of targeted skin surface layers so that increased collagen production will build up new surface skin, and 2) non- ablative lasers (such as Fraxel) focusing a the delivery of lower level energy to damage the dermis layer of the skin which, consequently, is intended to trigger collagen production and skin renewal. Close to 350, 000 women and men underwent laser acne treatment resurfacing in 2007, according to the American Society of Plastic surgeons.
Perhaps, plasma was introduced because the cosmetic surgery and dermatology community has always popular improved techniques to limit downtime associated with the skin resurfacing procedure, deliver improved results, and decrease recovery discomfort. Recently, the FDA approved Plasma skin resurfacing for wrinkles, fine lines, Actinic, seborrheic keratosis (colored, textured patches of the skin) and Viral papillomata (benign tumor such as a wart). Plasma skin resurfacing permits the usage of nitrogen plasma (an inert gas) to “damage” surface skin layers so that you can remodel skin tissue. The idea behind the Plasma is that the high energy gas is capable of stimulating skin renewal with a reduced risk of scarring, infection, pigmentation loss and open wounds.
Reports documenting the usage of Plasma technology date back to 2005. Thus, the long term effects of Plasma skin resurfacing have not been established. Yet, Plasma technology holds promise as a viable skin resurfacing option to other non-ablative types of skin resurfacing procedures.
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